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NGC 1275

10+ inch Telescope • Active Galaxies

NGC 1275 (C24)

Image: NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage (STScI/AURA)-ESA/Hubble Collaboration

NGC 1275 finder map.

Finder map for NGC 1275

Requires high altitude in the northern sky for best viewing. Remains very low on the northern horizon for most Southern Hemisphere observers. Distinguishing the galaxy from the dense field of faint stars and other fainter galaxies in the Perseus Cluster. Visually detecting any structure is extremely difficult.

NGC 1275 finder optic view.

Finder scope & binocular view of NGC 1275

PropertyValue
Common namesPerseus A, Per A
Catalog namesC 24, NGC 1275, PGC 12429, UGC 2669
TypeSeyfert Galaxy
SubtypeSeyfert 2 Galaxy
Coordinates3h 19m 48.16s, +41° 30’ 42.11”
SeasonOctober - December
Best monthMid-November
Beginner friendlyNo
Visual rewardModerate
Filters requiredNone
LP toleranceMedium
Minimum equipmentLarge telescope
Optimal equipmentLarge telescope
Magnitude11.9
Size2.19 arcminutes x 1.66 arcminutes
ConstellationPerseus

Observation Notes

Naked Eye

Not visible.

Binoculars

Not visible.

Small Telescope

Not visible under typical conditions.

Medium Telescope

Extremely difficult. Under dark, transparent skies, it may be detected as a very small, faint, round patch of light with a strongly condensed center, but many observers will fail to see it at all in apertures below about 8 inches.

Large Telescope

Appears as a compact, round galaxy with a bright, condensed nucleus surrounded by a small, low-contrast halo. Even in large apertures, little structure is visible. With careful observation, a few other Perseus Cluster galaxies (such as NGC 1272) may be detected nearby as faint, diffuse glows, providing limited cluster context.

Observing NGC 1275 from your latitude

From mid-northern latitudes (~40°N), NGC 1275 reaches a maximum altitude of about 88° above the northern horizon and stays above the horizon for about 18h 36m, best placed November - January.

Your latitudeMax altitudeHours above horizon
60°N (≈ Oslo, Helsinki, Anchorage)72°Circumpolar (24h)
50°N (≈ London, Prague, Vancouver)82°Circumpolar (24h)
40°N (≈ Madrid, New York, Beijing)88°18h 36m
30°N (≈ Cairo, Houston, Delhi)78°16h 14m
20°N (≈ Honolulu, Mexico City, Mumbai)68°14h 37m
10°N (≈ Chennai, Bangalore, Bangkok)58°13h 18m
(≈ Quito, Nairobi, Singapore)48°12h 6m
20°S (≈ Rio de Janeiro, Antananarivo, Alice Springs)28°9h 36m
35°S (≈ Sydney, Cape Town, Buenos Aires)13°7h 3m
45°S (≈ Christchurch, Hobart, Puerto Montt)4h

Altitudes and durations are geometric, computed for each latitude, independent of date. Set your location below for tonight's exact rise, transit, and set times.

Visibility from New York

From New York tonight, NGC 1275 rises at 11:23 PM, is highest in the sky at 08:46 AM (89° above the horizon), and sets at 06:09 PM.

Altitude
Azimuth
Max Altitude
89.2°
Rises
11:23 PM
Sets
06:09 PM
Transit
08:46 AM
NGC 1275: RA 3h 19m 48.16s, Dec +41° 30' 42.11"
Computed for the night of July 13–14, 2026 (New York).