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47 Tucanae

Binoculars • Globular Clusters 47 Tucanae finder map.

Finder map for 47 Tucanae

A premier ‘showpiece’ object for the Southern Hemisphere, analogous to the Hercules Cluster (M13) or Andromeda Galaxy (M31) for northern observers. It is a bucket-list target for all amateur astronomers. A Southern Hemisphere object. Not visible from mid-northern latitudes. Requires a clear southern horizon for lower norther latitudes Resolving the extremely dense core requires large aperture, high magnification, and excellent atmospheric seeing.

47 Tucanae finder optic view.

Finder scope & binocular view of 47 Tucanae

PropertyValue
Common names47 Tuc, NGC 104
Catalog namesC 106, NGC 104, Mel 1
TypeStellar Cluster
SubtypeGlobular Cluster
Coordinates0h 24m 05.36s, -72° 04’ 53.20”
SeasonSeptember - November
Best monthOctober
Beginner friendlyYes
Visual rewardHigh
Filters requiredNone
LP toleranceHigh
Minimum equipmentNaked eye
Optimal equipmentSmall telescope
Magnitude4.0
Size50.0 arcminutes x 50.0 arcminutes
ConstellationTucana

Observation Notes

Naked Eye

Appears as a moderately bright, fuzzy star west of the Small Magellanic Cloud. Under dark southern skies it is clearly non-stellar.

Binoculars

A bright, large, circular nebulous patch with a strongly condensed center. The object is unmistakable, though individual stars are not resolved.

Small Telescope

A brilliant ball of unresolved light with an intensely bright, concentrated core. The outer edges may show a hint of granularity or sparkle with averted vision.

Medium Telescope

Resolves into a spectacular swarm of tiny pinprick stars around the periphery, while the dense core remains a blazing, unresolved mass.

Large Telescope

Reveals an extraordinarily rich and three-dimensional star field, with extensive resolution across most of the cluster. The central core, however, remains intensely condensed and only partially granular rather than fully resolved, even at large apertures.