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Messier 68

4-8 inch Telescope • Globular Clusters Detailed Messier 68 finder map.

Finder map for Messier 68

No known ancient or mythological significance. M68 is of modern scientific interest as a metal-poor globular cluster and has played a role in studies of stellar populations within the Milky Way. Requires a clear southern horizon for most observers in the mid-northern latitudes as it does not rise very high. Its low altitude for many northern observers and the difficulty of resolving its core in small instruments.

Messier 68 finder optic view.

Finder scope & binocular view of Messier 68

PropertyValue
Common namesM68
Catalog namesM 68, NGC 4590, Mel 113
TypeStellar Cluster
SubtypeGlobular Cluster
Coordinates12h 39m 27.98s, -26° 44’ 38.60”
SeasonMarch - May
Best monthApril
Beginner friendlyMarginal
Visual rewardModerate
Filters requiredNone
LP toleranceMedium
Minimum equipmentSmall telescope
Optimal equipmentMedium telescope
Magnitude7.3
Size11.0 arcminutes x 11.0 arcminutes
ConstellationHydra

Observation Notes

Naked Eye

Not visible.

Binoculars

Under dark, transparent skies, appears as a small, faint, round, fuzzy patch of light; detection is subtle and it can be overlooked or confused with a weakly nebulous star in smaller binoculars or less-than-ideal conditions.

Small Telescope

In 4–6 inch apertures, shows as a distinct, diffuse glow with mild central brightening. The cluster remains unresolved, though a very slight graininess may be suspected at the edges under excellent skies.

Medium Telescope

With 8–12 inches, individual stars begin to resolve in the outer halo, especially with averted vision, while the central region remains a bright, unresolved glow.

Large Telescope

In apertures of roughly 14 inches and larger, many stars are resolved across much of the cluster, emphasizing its loose structure. The central region remains relatively sparse and only partially resolved, giving the cluster an overall lightly sparkling, low-concentration appearance rather than a dense core.