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RS Cygni

4-8 inch Telescope • Carbon Stars RS Cygni finder map.

Finder map for RS Cygni

Well known among amateur astronomers for its intense red coloration, RS Cygni is a popular target on observing lists devoted to carbon and other vividly colored stars. Best observed when Cygnus is high overhead. Difficult to observe from far southern latitudes. Perceiving the star’s intense red color may require careful, prolonged viewing and comparison with nearby field stars. Its significant brightness variations can also affect how easily it is located at different phases.

RS Cygni finder optic view.

Finder scope & binocular view of RS Cygni

PropertyValue
Common namesRS Cyg
Catalog names-
TypeEvolved Star
SubtypeCarbon Star
Coordinates20h 13m 23.66s, +38° 43’ 44.47”
SeasonJuly - September
Best monthAugust
Beginner friendlyMarginal
Visual rewardModerate
Filters requiredNone
LP toleranceHigh
Minimum equipmentBinoculars
Optimal equipmentMedium telescope
Magnitude6.5
Size-
ConstellationCygnus

Observation Notes

Naked Eye

Not visible to the naked eye.

Binoculars

Visible in binoculars near maximum light, typically around magnitude 6–7, appearing as a noticeably orange-red to red star. As it fades, it quickly becomes difficult or invisible in binoculars, depending on aperture and sky conditions.

Small Telescope

Shows a distinctly red coloration, best appreciated at low to moderate magnification with nearby whiter stars in the same field for contrast. The star can be followed through much of its brighter phase but is lost as it approaches minimum.

Medium Telescope

Extends visibility toward fainter phases and maintains the star’s pronounced red hue, though the perceived intensity of color varies with brightness and observing conditions. The star remains an unresolved point source.

Large Telescope

Provides little added visual information beyond making the star easier to hold near minimum light. The color remains the principal visual feature, with no additional detail resolved.

Observing RS Cygni from your latitude

From mid-northern latitudes (~40°N), RS Cygni reaches a maximum altitude of about 89° above the southern horizon and stays above the horizon for about 17h 49m, best placed July - September.

Your latitudeMax altitudeHours above horizon
60°N (≈ Oslo, Helsinki, Anchorage)69°Circumpolar (24h)
50°N (≈ London, Prague, Vancouver)79°22h 18m
40°N (≈ Madrid, New York, Beijing)89°17h 49m
30°N (≈ Cairo, Houston, Delhi)81°15h 48m
20°N (≈ Honolulu, Mexico City, Mumbai)71°14h 22m
10°N (≈ Chennai, Bangalore, Bangkok)61°13h 11m
(≈ Quito, Nairobi, Singapore)51°12h 6m
20°S (≈ Rio de Janeiro, Antananarivo, Alice Springs)31°9h 51m
35°S (≈ Sydney, Cape Town, Buenos Aires)16°7h 35m
45°S (≈ Christchurch, Hobart, Puerto Montt)5h 7m

Altitudes and durations are geometric, computed for each latitude, independent of date. Set your location below for tonight's exact rise, transit, and set times.

Visibility from New York

From New York tonight, RS Cygni rises at 04:42 PM, is highest in the sky at 01:40 AM (88° above the horizon), and sets at 10:39 AM.

Altitude
Azimuth
Max Altitude
88.0°
Rises
04:42 PM
Sets
10:39 AM
Transit
01:40 AM
RS Cygni: RA 20h 13m 23.66s, Dec +38° 43' 44.47"
Computed for the night of July 13–14, 2026 (New York).