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Stock 2

Binoculars • Clusters

Stock 2 (St2)

Image: Roberto Mura

Stock 2 finder map.

Finder map for Stock 2

A celebrated object within the amateur astronomy community due to its whimsical and easily recognizable ‘Muscleman’ shape, making it a favorite binocular tour highlight. Best observed from mid-to-high northern latitudes where it is circumpolar or reaches high altitude. Difficult to impossible to see from most of the Southern Hemisphere. Its extremely large angular size and sparse nature make it difficult to distinguish from the surrounding star field, especially in light-polluted skies or without very low-power, wide-field optics.

Stock 2 finder optic view.

Finder scope & binocular view of Stock 2

PropertyValue
Common namesMuscleman Cluster, Strongman Cluster
Catalog namesSt 2
TypeStellar Cluster
SubtypeOpen Cluster
Coordinates2h 15m 47.80s, +59° 33’ 12.00”
SeasonOctober - December
Best monthNovember
Beginner friendlyYes
Visual rewardModerate
Filters requiredNone
LP toleranceMedium
Minimum equipmentNaked eye
Optimal equipmentBinoculars
Magnitude4.4
Size-
ConstellationCassiopeia

Observation Notes

Naked Eye

Visible from dark skies as a loose grouping of individual stars rather than a hazy patch. Although set against the Milky Way in Perseus, its star pattern can be picked out with careful inspection under good transparency.

Binoculars

The ideal instrument for viewing this cluster. The entire cluster fits comfortably in the field, revealing its distinctive “Muscleman” shape and resolving into several dozen stars against a rich Milky Way background.

Small Telescope

Generally too large to frame at moderate magnification. Very low-power, wide-field eyepieces or a finder scope provide the most satisfying view, allowing the cluster’s overall form to be appreciated.

Medium Telescope

Poorly suited for viewing the cluster as a whole, as the wide context is lost. Can be used to examine individual member stars or small groupings within the cluster.

Large Telescope

Ineffective for appreciating the cluster itself. The object’s large angular size means increased aperture offers little benefit, and it is best observed with naked eye or binoculars.

Observing Stock 2 from your latitude

From mid-northern latitudes (~40°N), Stock 2 reaches a maximum altitude of about 70° above the northern horizon and is circumpolar — it never sets, staying above the horizon all night, best placed October - December.

Your latitudeMax altitudeHours above horizon
60°N (≈ Oslo, Helsinki, Anchorage)90°Circumpolar (24h)
50°N (≈ London, Prague, Vancouver)80°Circumpolar (24h)
40°N (≈ Madrid, New York, Beijing)70°Circumpolar (24h)
30°N (≈ Cairo, Houston, Delhi)60°Circumpolar (24h)
20°N (≈ Honolulu, Mexico City, Mumbai)50°17h 18m
10°N (≈ Chennai, Bangalore, Bangkok)40°14h 29m
(≈ Quito, Nairobi, Singapore)30°12h 9m
20°S (≈ Rio de Janeiro, Antananarivo, Alice Springs)10°7h 6m
35°S (≈ Sydney, Cape Town, Buenos Aires)Below horizonNever rises
45°S (≈ Christchurch, Hobart, Puerto Montt)Below horizonNever rises

Altitudes and durations are geometric, computed for each latitude, independent of date. Set your location below for tonight's exact rise, transit, and set times.

Visibility from New York
Circumpolar: this object never sets from New York.
Altitude
Azimuth
Max Altitude
71.2°
Rises
CP
Sets
CP
Transit
07:42 AM
Stock 2: RA 2h 15m 47.80s, Dec +59° 33' 12.00"
Computed for the night of July 13–14, 2026 (New York).